Mass
executions of up to 1,500 at a time, girls abducted as sex slaves and
children used as soldiers: UN report confirms ISIS’s atrocities across
Iraq
- Jihadist barbarism ‘may amount to war crimes that should be prosecuted’
- UN chief: ‘Array of violations and abuses perpetrated by ISIS is staggering’
- 1,500 Iraqi soldiers and security forces were killed in a single massacre
- Female doctors and lawyers murdered as militants target women
- But report says Iraqi air strikes have also caused ‘significant civilian deaths’
- Comes as Turkey prepares to vote on whether to launch attacks on ISIS
By Simon Tomlinson for MailOnline
Published: 13:38, 2 October 2014 |
Islamic State militants have carried out
mass executions, abducted girls as sex slaves and used child soldiers in
what may amount to systematic war crimes in Iraq that demand
prosecution, the UN said today.
It said ISIS fighters had committed gross
human rights violations of an ‘increasing sectarian nature’ against
groups including Christians, Yazidis and Shi’ite Muslims in a widening
conflict that has forced 1.8 million Iraqis to flee their homes.
However, it also said Iraqi government air
strikes on the Muslim militants had caused ‘significant civilian
deaths’ by hitting villages, a school and hospitals in violation of
international law.
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid
Ra’ad al Hussein said: ‘The array of violations and abuses perpetrated
by ISIL and associated armed groups is staggering, and many of their
acts may amount to war crimes or crimes against humanity.’
It came as Turkey’s parliament was
debating a motion to give the government new powers to launch military
incursions into Syria and Iraq and to allow foreign forces to use its
territory for possible operations against the Islamic State.
Barbaric: A UN report has confirmed a series of atrocities committed by
the Islamic State including this mass execution of around 1,500 Iraqi
soldiers and security officers in the Salahuddin province of Iraq in
June
In a statement, he called again for the
Baghdad government to join the International Criminal Court, saying the
Hague court was set up to prosecute such massive abuses and direct
targeting of civilians on the basis of their religious or ethnic group.
The report said the ISIS atrocities
‘include attacks directly targeting civilians and civilian
infrastructure, executions and other targeted killings of civilians,
abductions, rape and other forms of sexual and physical violence
perpetrated against women and children, forced recruitment of children,
destruction or desecration of places of religious or cultural
significance, wanton destruction and looting of property, and denial of
fundamental freedoms.’
Archive: Shocking video shows mass execution in Iraq by ISIS
In a single massacre on June 12, about 1,500 Iraqi soldiers and security
officers from the former U.S. Camp Speicher military base in Salahuddin
province were captured and killed by Islamic State fighters, according
to the 29-page report by the UN Human Rights Office and the U.N.
Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI).
However, the bodies have not been exhumed and the precise toll is not known.
Persecuted: The report also said ISIS snatched hundreds of women and
girls, predominantly from the Yazidi (above) and Christian communities,
and took them to Syria as a reward or to be sold as sex slaves
No one disputes that Iraqi military
recruits were led off the base near Tikrit unarmed and then machine
gunned in their hundreds into mass graves by Islamic State, whose
fighters boasted of the killings on the Internet.
Women have been treated particularly
harshly, the report said: ‘ISIL (has) attacked and killed female
doctors, lawyers, among other professionals.’
In August, it said, ISIS took 450-500
women and girls to the Tal Afar citadel in Iraq’s Nineveh region where
‘150 unmarried girls and women, predominantly from the Yazidi and
Christian communities, were reportedly transported to Syria, either to
be given to ISIS fighters as a reward or to be sold as sex slaves’.
But the report also voiced deep concern at
violations committed by the Baghdad government and allied fighters,
including air strikes and shelling that may not have distinguished
between military targets and civilian areas.
At least 9,347 civilians had been killed
and 17,386 wounded so far through September, well over half of them
since the Islamist insurgents began seizing large parts of northern Iraq
in early June, the UN said.
Yazidis call for help to leave Iraq
Turkish army tanks are transported close to the Syrian border as its
parliament prepare to vote on whether to vote to allow its military to
enter Iraq and Syria as well as letting foreign troops to use its
territory against ISIS
A Turkish soldier holds a lost baby as he looks for its mother as
thousands of new Syrian refugees arrive in Turkey from the town of
Kobani which is under siege from ISIS militants
Iraqi forces capture 30 villages east of Baghdad from IS
Islamic State and allied groups have
attacked and destroyed places of religious and cultural significance in
Iraq that do not conform to its ‘takfiri’ doctrine, the U.N. report
said, referring to the beliefs of Sunni militants who justify their
violence by branding others as apostates.
Islamic State pushed on with its assault
on a Syrian border town today despite coalition air strikes meant to
weaken them, sending thousands more Kurdish refugees into Turkey and
dragging Ankara deeper into the conflict.
As the militants close in on Kobani,
Turkey was preparing to vote this afternoon on whether to join the
conflict by launching incursions into Iraq and Syria.
The motion before lawmakers sets the legal
groundwork for any Turkish military involvement or the use of Turkish
bases by foreign troops.
Parliament had previously approved
operations into Iraq and Syria to attack Kurdish separatists or to
thwart threats from the Syrian regime.
‘The motion prepares the legal ground for
possible interventions, but it is too early to say what those
interventions will be,’ said Dogu Ergil, a professor of political
science and columnist for Today’s Zaman newspaper.
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