Tuesday, August 18, 2015
Muslim-majority school to integrate genders, despite protests from parents
Posted: Mon, 17 Aug 2015 15:35
A Muslim-majority, non-faith school is to integrate
boys' and girls' classes for the first time, after being placed in
special measures by Ofsted.
The Crest Academies in
Brent, a secular, non-denominational school which has previously taught
the genders separately, has faced protests from parents after the
headteacher announced plans to teach boys and girls together as part of
his bid to turn the failing school around.
A petition
against the move drew nearly three-hundred signatures with petitioners
listing a number of reasons for rejecting the move, including one who
said "I am signing this because my younger sister [will] be attending
the school and I do not wish for her to be exposed to the other gender
as I am a MUSLIM male who does not approve of this."
He added that the reason she applied to the school was "the segregation" of students by gender.
Many
other petitioners objected because the school had a history as two
separate institutions, with distinct boys' and girls' school, or over
fears that integrating teaching would lead to poorer outcomes for female
students.
Another petitioner said "boys and girls
should be in separate building" and one warned that parents wouldn't
send their children to a mixed school. "Crest has always been segregated
and should always be like that," said one complainant.
The
petition said that Brent was one of the most "diverse communities in
the UK" with a range of cultural and religious "preferences".
An Ofsted inspection
in January 2015, which rated the school as inadequate, said: "Boys and
girls are separated for teaching, in the playgrounds, at lunchtime and
around the Academy. This limits opportunities for them to work together,
socialise and learn to get on."
There were also
marked differences in attainment between male and female pupils. Ofsted
found that "boys' attitudes to learning are not as positive as those of
girls" and that girls' "progress in English is better than that found
nationally." The inspectors made several criticisms of boys' teaching,
and noted that marking was "generally better in girls' books."
The
Crest Academies were formed from a merger of the Crest Boys' and Crest
Girls' academies, and Ofsted noted that while the minimum standard was
met by the former girls' Academy, it was not by the boys' and the
combined school did not meet the required standard either.
In
spite of the difficulties the school faced, "parental preference rather
than educational value" resulted in the continued gender separation in
the merged Academy, and Ofsted noted that "this approach does not
promote equal opportunities for all."
Inspectors also
criticised the "separate teaching of personal, moral and cultural
development" which they said "limits opportunities for social
interaction and debate between boys and girls". This arrangement was
failing to prepare students "fully for life in modern Britain", they
reported.
Despite combining the two academies,
students were still segregated by gender and taught separately.
Headteacher Mohsen Ojja has now initiated reforms and wrote in the TES
that he had a "moral duty" to "prepare young people for modern Britain"
and that things at the school "had to change" after the sharply
critical Ofsted report.
"One year on, we have
revisited the decision to educate boys and girls separately, and the
start of the new school year will see the emergence of the Crest
Academy, offering co-education for the first time."
He
added that move had not been "without controversy" and said that
parents had been much less supportive than students and staff. The Brent and Kilburn Times reported that there was "anger" from parents over the plans, back in July.
"Running two schools in parallel, split by gender, was tantamount to unhealthy segregation," Mr Ojja said.
"The
move to a single, multi-faith, proudly diverse school is the first
important step to integration. Moreover, I am the principal of a
secular, non-denominational school that has a large majority of Muslim
students. This does not make the school a Muslim school where
segregation of gender should be pursued."
National
Secular Society campaigns manager, Stephen Evans, commented: "It's
encouraging to see the headteacher stressing the secular nature of the
school and taking a principled stance in the face of unreasonable
demands for religiously based gender segregation. Religious
considerations shouldn't be placed above the educational needs of
pupils, nor should gender segregation be considered acceptable for
religious reasons in a state school."
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